The Nigeria Deposit Insurance Corporation (NDIC) has intensified debt recovery efforts involving failed banks and mobile money operators in a move aimed at accelerating payments to depositors. The Corporation is engaging its debt recovery agents to familiarise them with the enhanced tools and enforcement mechanisms contained in the NDIC Act 2023.
In recognition of the critical role of debt recovery, the NDIC Act 2023 significantly strengthened and expanded the powers of the Corporation. The objective, according to Thompson Oludare, managing director/chief executive, NDIC, is to enable quicker and more effective recoveries, thereby accelerating the reimbursement of depositors.
Represented by Olufemi Oladepo Kushimo, director of the Legal Department at NDIC, he welcomed participants to the sensitisation seminar for NDIC Debt Recovery Agents in Lagos, saying prompt reimbursement of depositors reinforces public confidence in the banking system and encourages continued savings within formal financial institutions.
“Your role is central to this objective. The success of liquidation dividend payments and depositor protection depends heavily on the efficiency and effectiveness of your recovery efforts. The enhanced provisions of the NDIC Act are designed to support you in this task, and this seminar aims to familiarise you with these expanded powers,” he said.
He explained that the Act now provides strengthened tools for recovering debts, including measures to address recalcitrant debtors and, where necessary, issues involving criminal infractions. Participants at the seminar are being guided on how to identify such infractions and how they may be referred to the appropriate agencies for prosecution, as well as the practical steps required for efficient debt recovery to support the payment of liquidation dividends.
“We currently have a number of banks in liquidation, including some that have been in that status for some time. In several instances, challenges such as protracted litigation, repeated adjournments and an entrenched culture of loan default have hindered effective recovery. These realities informed the strengthening of the Act and highlight the need for all stakeholders to be fully aligned and equipped to utilise these powers properly and responsibly in pursuit of the Corporation’s mandate,” Oludare said.
He added that the NDIC Act 2023 provides a comprehensive bouquet of tools for debt recovery, which the Corporation is prepared to deploy fully. “We intend to utilise every section, provision and enforcement mechanism available under the law. This includes pursuing parties at fault, not only to enhance recoveries, but also to serve as a deterrent and to sanitise the banking industry.
“Those responsible for bank failures must be held accountable. We are prepared to apply every relevant provision of the Act to ensure effective recovery and to bring culpable parties to justice,” he said.
Patricia Okosun, director of the Asset Management Department, said the revised Act has strengthened the overall framework for debt recovery and enhanced the mechanisms through which outstanding obligations are pursued.
“We are engaging debt recovery agents to familiarise them with the additional tools now available under the revised Act, beyond what they previously relied on. The essence of this engagement is to sensitise them to the new provisions that will support and improve their work. We are confident that these enhanced powers will enable us to recover more debts, and more efficiently, so that we can reimburse depositors,” she said.
She added that the Corporation remains optimistic about recovery prospects. “That optimism is precisely why we are equipping recovery agents with strengthened legal tools. Our objective is to recover as much as possible.
“Naturally, the earlier the recovery, the better, as it enables quicker reimbursement of depositors. However, given the realities of litigation and related processes, it is not possible to fix a definite timeline. What remains clear is that speed and efficiency are priorities,” Okosun said.
